Gandhian Utopianism

In addressing the rise of consumerism, Pamela Chatterjee highlights Gandhi’s perspective on providing amenities to the community rather than individuals, suggesting that this approach could benefit India’s large population. She argues that “the setting up of modern, centralized communication systems in cities, towns, and villages could reduce the need for individual phones, mobiles, computers, and televisions.” (Gandhi and GNP, The Times of India, Bangalore, March 28, 2007, p. 14).

While this may sound idealistic, in reality, such Gandhian utopianism is unlikely to take root, especially in a country where personal interest (selfishness) often overshadows the common good. These ideas may remain intellectual exercises and elitist discussions, far removed from the practical realities of life.

Contrast this with N. R. Narayana Murthy of Infosys, who, in the context of India’s failure in the Cricket World Cup, made a pragmatic observation:

“The real problem, I believe, lies with the system. Not just in cricket, but in virtually any walk of life, we are unwilling to put in the hard work and live with discipline. Other countries are so neat, clean, and well-organized, but Indian cities are a mess because we’re simply not willing to respect the rules. We can succeed—not just in cricket, but in everything—if we only follow four basic principles: strictly adhere to meritocracy, be willing to work hard, adopt global best practices in training, and follow absolute discipline.” (Don’t mock the ‘process,’ follow it, The Times of India, Bangalore, March 29, 2007, p. 1).

This is not just elitist talk; Murthy’s philosophy has been tested and proven through his life and work. As he says, “I know ‘process’ has become a much-mocked term, but at Infosys, we firmly believe in following processes, and it’s always worked for us.”

Such practical, down-to-earth suggestions are what we need today, not utopian ideals. Gandhism will fail unless we truly embody Gandhi’s spirit in India.  No doubt it is true that, As has been perceptively remarked by many before us, Indians are a very clean people who live in a filthy country.— Sudhir Kakar & Katharina Kakar ,Indians Portrait of a People, New Delhi, Penguin Books, [2007], 2009, p. 35

Dayanand 

March 29, 2007, Revised on 11-9-2024